Blackjack is a popular card game that blends luck and strategy. One of the most critical concepts to understand is the Soft 17 rule, which can significantly affect your playing decisions.
At Betcha World’s Blackjack Games Collection, you’ll find various tables where this rule impacts gameplay, helping you better navigate the game’s dynamics. Knowing how to handle a Soft 17 can help you make better decisions at the table and potentially increase your odds of winning.
What is a Soft 17 in Blackjack?

A Soft 17 is a hand that totals 17 and contains an Ace. The Ace can be counted as either 1 or 11. This unique characteristic means that you cannot bust by taking another card.
For example, Ace-6 is the most common Soft 17 hand. Adding cards without the risk of busting allows for more flexible play.
Understanding Soft vs. Hard Hands
Let’s take a look at both strategies:
- Soft Hand: Any blackjack hand containing an Ace valued at 11. A Soft 17 could also be Ace-3-3 or Ace-Ace-2-4, as long as the Ace can count as 1 or 11. You cannot bust with a single hit.
- Hard Hand: A hand with no Ace, or one where the Ace must count as 1 to avoid busting. For example, a Hard 17 could be 10-7. If you draw another card, you have less flexibility and a higher risk of busting.
Soft hands allow for more aggressive strategies because you can take risks without worrying about immediately going over 21. This is why you must play Soft 17 hands differently than Hard 17 hands.
The Soft 17 Rule Explained
In every blackjack game, the dealer follows specific rules. Depending on the table rules, they either stand on all 17s or hit on Soft 17. The Soft 17 rule dictates how the dealer must act. If the dealer stands on Soft 17 (S17), they stop drawing cards. If the dealer hits Soft 17 (H17), they must draw at least one more card.
- S17: "Dealer stands on Soft 17." Better for the player.
- H17: "Dealer hits on Soft 17." Better for the house, raising the house edge by about 0.2%.
In the UK, most blackjack games are S17, which gives players a better chance. In contrast, many American casinos use H17, which returns the advantage to the dealer. Always check the table rules before playing to know what to expect.
Basic Strategy for Playing Soft 17

The basic strategy in blackjack changes when you have a Soft 17. Here’s what you should consider:
- Always Hit Soft 17 Against Dealer 7 or Higher: Hitting is the best move if the dealer shows a 7, 8, 9, 10, or Ace. The dealer has a good chance of making a strong hand, and your Soft 17 needs improvement. You can take a risk and get a better hand.
- Double Down on Soft 17 Against Dealer 3 to 6: When the dealer’s upcard is weak (3, 4, 5, or 6), doubling down on Soft 17 is a solid strategy. The dealer is more likely to bust, and you can win extra money. Doubling down lets you take one more card while increasing your wager.
- Stand on Soft 17 Against Dealer 2: If the dealer’s upcard is a 2, it’s better to stand. The dealer has a higher chance of busting than when they show a higher card. Standing on Soft 17 minimizes your risk and keeps you in the game.
Adjusting Strategy for Different Games
The basic strategy may change slightly based on the number of decks in play. In single-deck games, the cards are less shuffled, allowing for more predictable outcomes. Here are some considerations:
Single-Deck Games: If you find a single-deck game, it is beneficial to adapt your strategy. For example, you might hit on a Soft 17 against a dealer's Ace instead of doubling down.
Multi-Deck Games: These are more common and might require you to stick to the standard strategy outlined earlier.
Key Tips for Playing Soft 17
Here are some key tips to keep in mind when playing a Soft 17 in blackjack:
- Know the Table Rules: Always check if the dealer hits or stands on Soft 17. This information affects your strategy and the house edge.
- Use Basic Strategy Charts: Strategy charts are essential for making the right decisions. Keep one handy to ensure optimal play.
- Manage Your Bankroll: Blackjack is a game of strategy and discipline. Set a budget and stick to it to avoid losing more than you can afford.
- Practice Makes Perfect: The more you play, the better you’ll understand the nuances of Soft 17. Practice with free online blackjack games before playing for real money.
- Stay Calm: Blackjack is a game of skill and luck. Stay calm, and don't let emotions dictate your choices.
- Know When to Walk Away: Set limits for yourself. If you are on a losing streak, it may be time to take a break.
Is Soft 17 a Good Hand?
While players often stand on 17 or higher, a Soft 17 differs. It offers flexibility due to the Ace. Many players may hesitate with a Soft 17, thinking it's a weak hand. However, the ability to draw another card without the risk of busting makes it a valuable hand in the right situations.
In many cases, players should hit or double down with a Soft 17, depending on the dealer's upcard. Adjusting your play style based on the dealer's strength can improve outcomes.
Conclusion
The Soft 17 rule is crucial in blackjack. Understanding its impact on the game can improve your strategy and overall enjoyment. While the difference in house edge may seem small, every percentage point matters in blackjack.
Remember to adapt your strategy based on the dealer’s upcard and the specific table rules. Knowing how to handle a Soft 17 can give you a significant advantage at the table. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced player, knowing these strategies will help you play smarter and increase your chances of success.
Next time you sit at a blackjack table, remember these tips. Understanding Soft 17 will make you a more informed and confident player. Enjoy the game and play responsibly now at Betcha!